militaria
By now all my readers know that I am heavily involved in the Marine Corps Historical Company (USMCHC), a not-for-profit educational corporation dedicated to telling the Marine Corps Story. This past weekend, as we do every year at this time, our Marines were at the Manassas National Battlefield Park, doing just that – telling the Marine Corps story. Many of our Marines who attended are active duty, with tours in Afghanistan and Iraq. Our display was simply what the Marine in 1861 wore and carried at First Bull Run, compared to what the Marine wears and carries today. We also did presentations of the firing and drill of a Marine of 1861. The following photographs speak for themselves.
Left to Right - Steve Bochmiller, Historical Interpreter, USMCHC; Beth Miller, Dep Dir/Materials, USMCHC; GySgt Tom Williams, Director, USMCHC
I am not a “wargamer,” so the Historicon event on 8-11 July, 2010, at King of Prussia, PA, was totally new to me, and I had no idea what to expect. I was surprised, pleased, amazed, and pretty much blown away. Apparently there are three of these wargaming events each year on the east coast: One I’m not quite sure about I believe called “Cold Wars” in the April timeframe, Historicon in July, and an event called Fall-In, October 29-31, 2010. The major focus of these events is on wargaming various military battles in history on large tables.
The dedicated participants use small figures of various sizes to depict companies of troops, regimental units, or even armies – depending on the battle. Very detailed and elaborate sets are constructed on which to fight – from Medieval castles, to Viking raids on villages, to desert warfare, and, yes, even the skies over Britain for the battle thereof – using model aircraft, flying and fighting at different altitudes no less. This is an over simplification, but combat movements, engagements, confrontations, and the like, are decided by a roll of the dice. These folks really take their work seriously, and one movement or confrontation might take an hour or more to accomplish while they move the various pieces measured distances around the table.
Wargaming Hall
Historicon this year was located at the Valley Forge Convention Center, and it needed the space. They filled two major hotels, and rooms were scarce throughout the entire area. There were three primary features to the event. The foremost was the wargaming activities not only in a huge room full of tables, but in smaller rooms, passageways, and even various hotel rooms. The second feature was an enormous vendor area, sectioned off, which included sellers of everything one might need to wargame from miniature soldiers, to tanks, to planes, to set construction materials, to military history books, and on and on. To my delight, this area hosted such fine historical military artists as Keith Rocco, and Peter Culos, as well as sculptors like Terry Jones. The third activity at Historicon was the “War College.” This was an on-going series of talks by military historians throughout each day of the event and into the evenings.
Notice the detail in this Viking ship
Actor and military consultant for the film and TV industry, Captain Dale Dye, USMC (Ret), was Guest of Honor speaker. The quest speakers included such notables as Rene´Chartrand, former Chief Curator, Parks Canada; Colonel David Glantz, renowned expert on combat studies; and Angus Konstam, former Senior Curator of Weapons, Royal Armouries, London. There were numerous other speakers – including your humble servant. I was asked to give a presentation on the Battle of Balaklava in the Crimean War. When I did so, I discovered, again to my delight, that the folks who enjoy wargaming are not only gaming enthusiasts, but extremely precise and accomplished historians in their particular historical period of interest. My audience asked some excellent questions, and their interest was intense.
All in all, Historicon was a first-rate experience, and I look forward to attending next year. The theme for next year is the American Civil War, and I have been asked to give possibly two talks. One on the impact of the Crimean War on the American Civil War, and the other on Lincoln’s personal security, comparing it to personal security provided modern leaders.
I should also mention that I’ll be busy at the wargaming event in October (Fall-In at Lancaster, PA). The theme there this year is the US Marine Corps, celebrating its 235th Birthday. The US Marine Corps Historical Company will be setting up a massive display to illustrate the theme with uniforms, equipment and weaponry from the Revolutionary Marines to the Marines fighting in Afghanistan and Iraq today. In addition, GySgt Tom Williams, Director, USMCHC, and I will present talks on the Marines at Harpers Ferry and the Marines at First Bull Run.
The Theme for this year's Historicon was 17th Century Warfare
Battle of Isandlwana - January 1879
Keith Rocco - Historical Artist and good friend.
National Museum of the Marine Corps - Quantico, VA
The National Museum of the Marine Corps (NMMC) has been open for some time, but the initial exhibits focused on World War II to Vietnam. Last night the Museum and the Marine Heritage Foundation hosted a black tie reception to open the doors to the next phase of the museum exhibits, expanding on the history of the Corps from its birth in 1775 through World War I.
Three new galleries will open to the public next week, encompassing around 12,000 square feet of new exhibit space, including 250 new Marine artifacts. The new galleries include the founding of the Corps, the Civil War, global trade expansion in the 19th century, and World War I. There is also a spectacular exhibit on John Phillip Sousa, and the President’s Own Marine Corps Band.
Several of our US Marine Corps Historical Company interpreters assisted in the black tie opening reception in uniforms representing earlier periods in the history of the Corps.
The new displays and exhibits are incredible. Whether your a Marine, a Corpsman, a military historian, or just a good old American, I urge you to take a trip to Quantico to see them – even if you’ve already been to the museum before these exhibits opened. It is well worth the journey – Semper Fi!
US Marine Corps Historical Company Uniform Pageant Program
Long View of the NMMC (Literally located off I-95, Triangle, VA
While I was in England, I was delighted to find out that the two books I published in 2009 were the recipients of awards here in the States. Although good reviews and comments are always welcome and important to me, it is always gratifying to realize that others out there feel your work deserves an award.
The historical photographic chronicle, Crimean Memories: Artefacts of the Crimean War, photographed by me and written with my co-authors (Michael Vice and B.J. Small), received a 2010 Independent Publisher (IPPY) Silver Award for best reference book.
My most recent novel, The Gettysburg Conspiracy, received a 2010 Independent Publisher (IPPY) Bronze Award for best regional fiction. In addition, The Gettysburg Conspiracy was selected as a finalist in the ForeWord Magazine Book of the Year Award (BOTYA) for historical fiction.
IPPY Awards – http://www.independentpublisher.com/article.php?page=1362&urltitle=Announcing%20the%20Results%20of%20the%202010%20Independent%20Publisher%20Book%20Awards
BOYTA Award Finalists – http://www.bookoftheyearawards.com/finalists/2009/category/fiction-historical/
The Gettysburg Toy Soldier Show Sunday was great fun. My talk was well attended and no one fell asleep. I was watching 
.
Now I’m in full swing preparing for UK Book Tour 1 – 20 May. Looking forward to a pint and a curry on arrival, which might be a bit dicey at 9:30 AM – UK time 
Unfortunately my blog may suffer a bit in my travels … but I will be back if I can’t get on the internet over there … I’ll bring back loads of stories and adventures.
My schedule in UK is posted on my web site for my mates in old Blighty. (http://www.willhutchison.com)
It seems like lately I’m always packing. Getting ready for the Gettysburg Toy Soldier Show. I’ve been asked to give a talk on the journey to photographing and writing “Crimean Memories” and am looking forward to it. I’ll be giving that talk at the show at The Gettysburg Hotel tomorrow, Sunday, 25 Apr 2010, at 11:00 am… Come on over.
Just me at the table
It is always good to be surrounded by like-minded folks. For me that is especially true if they are historians, and the folks at this meeting are some of the best of the best. It was last weekend from Thursday through Sunday. I was able to renew old acquaintances and make new ones. Mike Vice and I set up a table to talk about our book, “Crimean Memories: Artefacts of the Crimean War,” and that served as an introduction to many of the attendees I might not otherwise have engaged with. The displays of military artifacts were among the best I’ve seen – all the personal collections of the members.
A room full of history
The accommodations were superb at the Sheraton Hotel – Reston, and the meeting went like clockwork. There was plenty of time to chat about military history with the elite of military historians, who were more than willing to share their knowledge and research. It was gratifying to discover how many of the members knew of our book, and how many already had a copy. They were most kind in their praise for the work, which was for us a labor of love.
I would like to take this opportunity to thanks the CMH for an outstanding weekend.
Officer's Coatee of Capt Hervey Tower
The Coldstream Guards landed at Kalamita Bay in the Crimea in September 1854, as part of the Guards Brigade, 1st Division, English Army of the East. These were Her Majesty Queen Victoria’s elite personal guards. In the Crimea the Guards Brigade consisted of the Grenadier Guards, Coldstream Guards, and Scots Fusilier Guards. The Guards’ battle honours include Alma, Inkerman, and the Siege of Sevastopol.
Although they may have modified or discarded uniform parts later, when the Guards Brigade landed, they wore their full parade dress uniform with epaulettes and bearskin cap. This photograph shows a fine example of a Coldstream Guards’ officer’s coatee, worn during his Crimean service by Captain Hervey Tower, 1st Battalion, 2nd (Coldstream)Regiment of Foot Guards.
The Star of the Order of the Garter, the badge of the Coldstream Guards, can be seen on each side of the Prussian collar. It is also identified as Coldstream Guards by the sets of two buttons in double rows down the coatee front, thus the 2nd Regiment of Foot Guards. The 1st (Grenadier) Regiment of Foot Guards buttons are evenly spaced, and the 3rd (Scots Fusilier) Regiment of Foot Guards buttons are in sets of three. The back of the collar and cuff facings are blue, as were all Guards regiments. There is a rose and crown in silver on gold on the strap of the epaulettes, designating the rank of Captain. There was also a difference in the size and shape of the bullion descending from the crescent, depending on the rank.
Close observation shows usage stains on the white lining of the skirts. In addition, the small slash pockets inside the turn backs can be seen. These were used to carry such necessary and essential items to a Guards officer as white gloves, or a dance card.
This artifact was photographed courtesy of the Guards Museum, London, UK.
Other Ranks Shako Badge - 19th Regt of Foot
The 19th Regiment of Foot, nicknamed the Green Howards, landed at Kalamita Bay in the Crimea in September 1854, as part of the Light Division of the English Army of the East. Their battle honours include Alma, Inkerman, and the Siege of Sevastopol.
The soldiers of most regiments in the British army who landed in the Crimea wore a shako introduced in 1844. It was said to have been designed in part by Prince Albert, and was not so affectionately known as the Albert Shako. The 19th Regiment’s Battalion Company enlisted soldiers, called ‘other ranks’, proudly wore the badge in this photograph on the front of their Albert shako.
Its actual size is much smaller than depicted, with the brass circular laurel wreath about 3 inches across and the wreath with crown above it about 4 1/2 inches high.
There were three types of companies in a British line infantry battalion in the Crimea. Battalion Companies (All other companies than the grenadier company and the light company.) of Regiments of the Line wore this type badge, with their own regimental number. The Grenadier Company on the right flank would have had a grenade somewhere within the wreath as well as the number. The Light Company on the left flank would have had a hunting horn within the wreath, as well as the regimental number.
This artifact was photographed courtesy of The Green Howards Museum, Richmond, UK.
Epaulettes of Ensign and Lieutenant Fotheringham - Scots Fusilier Guards
The Scots Fusilier Guards landed at Kalamita Bay in the Crimea in September 1854, as part of the Guards Brigade, 1st Division, English Army of the East. These were Her Majesty Queen Victoria’s elite personal guards. In the Crimea the Guards Brigade consisted of the Grenadier Guards, Coldstream Guards, and Scots Fusilier Guards. The Guards’ battle honours include Alma, Inkerman, and the Siege of Sevastopol.
Although they may have modified or discarded uniform parts later, when the Guards Brigade landed, the officers wore their full dress parade uniform with epaulettes and bearskin cap. The photograph is of a fine example of Scots Fusilier Guards officer’s epaulettes, worn by Ensign and Lieutenant Fotheringham.
They are identified as Scots Fusilier epaulettes belonging to a subaltern (Lieutenant) by the thistle standing alone on the strap within the crescent. A Captain would have had the same thistle with a crown on the epaulette, and a field officer would have had a Saint Andrew’s star, with crown above it. There was also a difference in the size and shape of the bullion descending from the crescent depending on the rank.
Scots Fusilier Guards records indicate that Fotheringham served honourably in the Crimea. He left active service as a Lieutenant and Captain in 1859.
This artifact was photographed courtesy of the National War Museum, Edinburgh Castle, Edinburgh, Scotland.
