Posts Tagged ‘North Yorkshire Regiment’

Nearly Complete Marching Order - Other Ranks - 19th Regt of Foot

Please excuse my not having blogged in a bit.  Life, as it often does, got in the way.  Since my response to publishing photographic images and descriptions from “Crimean Memories: Artefacts of the Crimean War, has met with positive responses, I shall continue to do so for a time.

The 19^th Regiment of Foot, better known today as the Green Howards, landed at Kalamita Bay in the Crimea in September 1854, as part of the Light Division of the English Army of the East.  Their battle honours include Alma, Inkerman, and the Siege of Sevastopol.

The artifacts in this photograph represent the only known museum presentation of a nearly Complete Marching Order uniform, with shako (1844-1855), enlisted soldier’s coatee, and nearly full accoutrements and equipment, as worn in the Crimea in 1854.  Based upon the shoulder epaulettes, the white over red shako plume, and the plain number 19 in the shako badge (without a grenade for grenadier company or a hunting horn for light company) we know that this is the uniform of a member of a ”battalion company” of a line regiment.

The red serge coatee has two tails in the back, which have white turn-backs.  The coatee has grass-coloured regimental facings on collar and cuffs.  There are ten rows of doubled white tape with square end loops across the front.  The coatee is fastened by a single row of pewter buttons bearing the regimental number 19.

You can see on the back a black Trotter style knapsack with white leather shoulder straps across the front.  The black waterproof cloth-covered mess tin set is  just visible strapped to the knapsack top. The leather cartridge box can just be seen peeking out from where it is suspended on the cross belt on the right side, under the right arm.

The manikin is wearing one plain white cross belt, and the then newly issued waist belt with locket buckle.  The outer ring of the buckle bears the name of the county the regiment is from:  York North Riding Regiment, today the North Yorkshire Regiment.  Inside the ring is, again, the number 19.  No bayonet is on this manikin, but would have been worn with the scabbard affixed to a leather frog on the left side of the waist belt.  Note the small white pouch slid onto the shoulder belt to contain percussion caps for igniting the powder in the barrel when firing the soldier’s rifle musket.

Originally the bayonet in its scabbard was worn on a second cross belt across the opposite shoulder, which also contained a brass belt plate with the regiment’s number on it.  Just before departing for the Crimea, the second cross belt was eliminated in some line regiments, and replaced by the waist belt.  The locket buckle at the waist, bearing the regimental number, replaced the brass shoulder belt plate.

The soldier represented by the manikin is wearing the British standard issue round canteen on a leather strap, painted a bluish colour.  The soldier does not have a linen haversack over his shoulder, normally used to carry rations.

This artifact was photographed courtesy of The Green Howards Museum, Richmond, UK.